I am reading a book that is all about the first US
missionaries who came to Upper West, Gold Coast (Ghana) in the late 1930s. I shall post the salient points as a series over the next week for your interest. It
is absolutely fascinating as it all takes place in towns and villages I know
and all within the last 82 years. If the dates were removed from the text I
would imagine the lives described here were lived in the far distant past. It’s
not only the transport, or total lack of it, that leads me to feel that, but
the fact that there were no schools, health care, nor any infrastructure at all
in this region. I can appreciate how much development has taken place here in
that relatively short time. I am hoping I shall not be so hasty in making
judgements about the things I see and hear following this enlightenment.
The local Chiefs still have considerable influence over
their people, but in 1930 it was absolute, bearing in mind the distance from
Accra and the transport possibilities. Most people would walk most of that
journey. The spirits of their ancestors and the influence of fetish priests
were even more revered by the villagers and they believed that these spirits
controlled their lives at all levels. Sacrifices to the spirits were a constant
necessity and the messages received were acted upon without question. The ways
of the ancestors were in opposition to the ways of God and this caused most of
the challenge for local people and the missionaries. The early reaction of the
Chiefs was anger, even though their feelings were, in fact, fear and
desperation for the loss of the “old ways”.
(How often has that been the case through history across the world?)
However, in some families all the sons of a chief embraced Christianity with or
without their father’s blessing. Where there was opposition, the sons went to
great lengths to escape their compound and the clutches of the family guards in
order to attend instruction and Mass. One son submerged himself in a river so
as not to be found and then ran miles to arrive late for a Mass at the Mission.
Very intersting Debbie.
ReplyDeleteWho are to say our beliefs are the way forward